
WASHINGTON -- The chairman of the Senate Commerce Committee is urging
NFL owners to open their financial books to the players union, arguing that will
help resolve a labor dispute that is threatening next season’s games.
“Reluctantly, I have come to the conclusion that the only way to sort out
this stalemate is for the owners and the league to answer the biggest sticking
point: money,” Sen. Jay Rockefeller wrote in a Washington Post opinion column on
Friday.
“What I’d like to see from NFL Commissioner Roger Goodell and the owners
is a simple display of good faith: Show the union your books. Don’t keep
secrets. If there are financial pressures that keep you from agreeing to the
revenue-sharing plan proposed by the players, let’s see the proof.”
Rockefeller, D-W.Va., suggested that a neutral third party review the
financial data, remove anything sensitive and prepare an assessment of the
league’s finances.
The NFL declined to comment on Rockefeller’s suggestion, citing a request by
federal mediator George Cohen that the two sides not discuss negotiations while
they’re in mediation. Those negotiations are scheduled to resume next week.
The league has previously said that the players union, which has made
similar demands, already has access to all relevant financial information.
The biggest sticking point between the two sides is how to divide about $9
billion in annual revenues. The current collective bargaining agreement expires
next Thursday, and the union has said it expects a lockout to come as soon as
the following day.
The NFL hasn’t argued that it’s losing money, only that it needs to keep a
bigger share to finance costs like stadium construction.
Rockefeller acknowledged that “some owners make significant investments
while managing a professional sports team and I don’t want to play down their
long-term expenses and obligations. But the players deserve a good-faith effort
to demonstrate that these expenses are real and not just an excuse.”
He said that so far, he’s kept a “hands-off” approach to the negotiations,
aside from conversations on the status of the talks.
But he also said that Congress, “acting in the public interest, has to keep
the NFL on track because of the great benefits given to the league by federal
law and taxpayer funds and because of its impact on the nation’s economy.”
One key benefit that the NFL enjoys—along with other professional sports—
is an antitrust exemption for broadcasting contracts. That exemption, which
allows the NFL to sign TV contracts on behalf of all teams, helped to transform
the league into the economic powerhouse it is today.
As to what the committee will do if the NFL doesn’t provide the information,
Rockefeller spokesman Vince Morris said that the senator is keeping all options
open but is mainly focused on encouraging the two sides to sort this out
themselves.
Gary Roberts, dean of Indiana University Law School in Indianapolis and an
expert on sports, antitrust and labor law, said that whether an employer is
required to open its books depends on what it argues during the collective
bargaining process.
“If owners make representations that they’re losing money or that they can’t
afford a certain term in the collective bargaining agreement, then they’re
obligated to prove their assertion,” he said.